A na-ahụkarị Arachidonic acid (ARA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) na eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) dị ka polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) nke nwere ogologo chain. Carotenoids, gụnyere lutein na zeaxanthin (LZ), na akwụkwọ nri ndụ ndụ.
ARA na DHA dị ọtụtụ n'ụbụrụ ma bụrụkwa akụkụ dị mkpa nke phospholipids. Ọmụmụ ihe egosila na iji nnukwu dose nke DHA na EPA eme ihe nwere ike ime ka ọrụ ncheta dịkwuo mma n'ime ndị okenye.
Tinyere nke ahụ, a kọwo na LZ, ihe na-egbochi nsogbu nke ụbụrụ, nwere mmetụta nchebe na mkpụrụ ndụ akwara, si otú a na-emetụta ọrụ nghọta. Agbanyeghị, irè nke lutein na zeaxanthin na ọrụ ncheta edoghị anya n'ihi nsonaazụ dị iche iche sitere na ọmụmụ ihe ndị gara aga.
Dabere na eziokwu ahụ bụ na ARA, DHA, EPA, L na Z (LCPUFA + LZ) dị n'ụbụrụ, yana ụfọdụ akụkọ gbasara ọrụ ncheta ka mma, ndị dere ọmụmụ ihe a tụrụ aro na njikọta nke ihe ndị a nwere ike ime ka ebe nchekwa dịkwuo mma. ọrụ n'ụbụrụ. ndị agadi nwere ahụike.
Ndị nchọpụta Japan mere nnyocha otu nke ruru izu iri abụọ na anọ, nke a na-ahụ maka enweghị usoro, nke a na-achịkwa nke ọma, nke a na-achịkwa site na placebo, nke were izu iri abụọ na anọ, nke metụtara mmetụta nke LCPUFA + LH na ọrụ ncheta n'ime ndị agadi Japan nwere ahụike nwere nsogbu ncheta mana na-enweghị isi mgbaka.
Ha ahụghị ihe dị iche n'etiti otu ndị ahụ. Agbanyeghị, na nyocha ejikọtara ọnụ nke otu ndị sonyere nwere mbelata nghọta, a hụrụ mmụba dị ukwuu.
Akụkọ ahụ mechiri: “Nnyocha a na-egosi na nke mbụ ya na njikọta nke LCPUFA na LZ nwere ike imeziwanye ọrụ ncheta n'ime ndị agadi Japan nwere ahụike nwere nsogbu ọgụgụ isi mana ha enweghị isi mgbaka.” 'text ad1′); });
E kewara ihe dị ka mmadụ 120 so na Tokyo na mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu ụzọ atọ: (1) otu placebo na-anata placebo dị ka mgbakwunye nri; (2) otu placebo na-anata placebo dị ka mgbakwunye nri; (2)). Otu LCPUFA+X ndị natara mgbakwunye nri nke nwere LCPUFA (nwere 120 mg ARA, 300 mg DHA na 100 mg EPA kwa ụbọchị) na Compound X (egosighi ya na ihe mejupụtara a abụghị isiokwu nke ọmụmụ a)) (3) Otu LCPUFA+LH na-anata mgbakwunye nri nke nwere LCPUFA (120mg ARA, 300mg DHA na 100mg EPA kwa ụbọchị) na njikọta ya na LH (10mg lutein na 2mg zeaxanthin kwa ụbọchị).
Suntory Health Co., Ltd., nke na-ere nri ahụike nwere LCPUFA, nyere nri na ihe ndị e ji eme nnyocha a.
E jiri Wechsler Logical Memory Scale II (WMS-R LM II) eme ihe nyochagharị na Montreal Cognitive Test na Japanese (MoCA-J).
E dekọrọ afọ, okike, na agụmakwụkwọ dịka njirimara nke ndị sonyere. E chịkọtara ihe nlele ọbara na mmalite, izu nke 12 na 24 maka nyocha abụba na LZ.
E mere nnwale gbasara uche na akwara, a tụkwara oriri abụba dị ka nri n'oge mmalite, n'izu iri na abụọ na iri abụọ na anọ. Onye ọ bụla sonyere dekọrọ akwụkwọ ndekọ, na-edekọ ihe oriri ndị ọzọ ma na-enyocha mgbanwe dị ukwuu n'ụdị ndụ.
Nchọpụta ahụ gosiri na LCPUFA + LZ enweghị mmetụta dị ukwuu n'ọrụ ncheta n'ime ndị agadi Japan nwere ahụike nwere nsogbu ncheta, mana mgbakwunye ahụ mere ka ọrụ ncheta dịkwuo mma n'ime ndị sonyere nwere mbelata ọgụgụ isi.
Ndị dere akwụkwọ a kwuru na ọmụmụ ihe gbasara itinye aka n'ọdịnihu dabere na ihe ọmụma zuru ezu gbasara arụmọrụ nghọta nke ndị sonyere ga-enyere aka ikpebi ihe kwesịrị ekwesị gbasara mmetụta nke itinye aka na ọrụ ncheta.
"Mmetụta nke polyunsaturated fatty acids ogologo oge yana lutein na zeaxanthin na ebe nchekwa episodic na ndị agadi nwere ahụike"
Sueyasu, T., Yasumoto, K., Tokuda, H., Kaneda, Y.;
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